- Essays
- 9th grade
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Freedom – it would seem such a sweet, alluring and irresponsible word. Also, freedom is a very complex concept that not every person fully understands. This is considered a topic for philosophical reflection. The great ancient philosopher Plato thought about this term, and closer to modern times, many philosophers from different countries.
The French philosopher believed that freedom is independence from anyone; others believed that these are opportunities that are available, but limited by state and moral laws. It is not for nothing that over the years, not a single person has made a decision about the final meaning of this concept, because freedom is also associated with the fulfillment of our innermost desires, in order to achieve any goals, and is certainly associated with what we could do if were absolutely free. We are talking about consequences that should never be forgotten. To prevent disastrous consequences, it is necessary to create a framework for your freedom. Whatever it is, freedom must always have certain limits. Each person must understand his own limits. Going beyond the limits will violate the freedom of another person, and negative consequences will follow. The boundaries of your freedom should not violate the boundaries of another person's freedom.
Freedom is also associated with such concepts as “moral” and “moral” principles. They are connected because a person who has freedom must think about the freedom of other similar individuals. That is, it all smoothly turns to selfishness. By forming our desires, we may encounter the needs of other people, loved ones. You can take any situation from life as an example. For example, Alena planned to go to a party with her best friend, but that day her mom and dad were urgently called to work, and there was no one to leave her younger sister at home with. Then Alena must come up with an alternative; she cannot just ignore it.
To summarize, we can say that freedom is desires that you can translate into reality, but if they do not contradict the freedom of others and authorities. That is, this freedom is not absolute. I believe that even animals do not have absolute freedom, although there is more of it than people, and we always like to say “free as a wolf.” Respect the freedom of others and do not violate anyone's boundaries of freedom and personal space.
Essay What is freedom
Freedom is an abstract concept that is difficult to define; In principle, freedom is associated with the ability to perform actions according to one's will. Since the 18th century, freedom has often been associated with concepts such as justice and equality.
A free being does not submit to the will of others forcibly. Freedom guarantees respect for human will and implies that everyone is responsible for their actions. Absolute freedom inevitably leads to social disorganization.
For example: a person can use his freedom to engage in business and obtain through this activity resources that allow him to survive. However, this freedom is limited by law, which prohibits the sale of products that do not meet certain requirements.
There is no such thing as absolute freedom.
We can take as an example two prohibitions, which, according to most people, are accepted as fair and reasonable: you cannot take what belongs to others; You can't kill another person. Theft and murder are crimes punishable by the laws of all countries. There are laws and social norms that people obey. We can say that free will allows a person to perform any action, even the most reprehensible, simply for expressing his will he will be punished. Does this mean that even law and morality cannot completely limit freedom?
People don't enjoy absolute freedom because they prefer the comfort that comes from having someone to organize their life. If a wolf tries to take a piece of meat from its leader, he will have to deal with it himself, but people trust this kind of situation to the justice system. You can call yourself a free person, but at the same time voluntarily accept the restrictions that life in society imposes.
The essence of freedom, in a certain sense, can never be touched; You cannot stop someone from feeling certain things or thinking.
It is important to remember that freedom is not a concept that humans share with the rest of the species on the planet, but an invention of humanity. It is not something objective and immutable; the concept of freedom changes and develops throughout human history.
Other topics: ← Education of a person (good manners)↑ 9th grade Betrayal →
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Essay about Freedom
Freedom. Many wonderful words can be said about her. And how incredible it is to feel it on yourself. Breathe in the clean air, spread your shoulders and, closing your eyes, feel the wind blowing over you.
Since ancient times, people have dedicated songs to her and valued her like nothing else. It was believed that it was better to die a free man than to be captured by an invader. Not a single people was willing to bend the knee, even if they promised some kind of merciful treatment for the losers. Again and again people tried to throw off their shackles, but in the end they still achieved their goal, no matter how hard they tried. Our ancestors always had some obstacles to it; we fought for it for centuries, gnawing at the opportunity to raise our heads proudly and declare ourselves free. People who do not bow to any enemy.
Freedom of spirit, freedom of will, freedom of thought - all this is so similar, because it is united into something huge and significant. What each of us lives by. But we all live in freedom.
Not a single person can live his whole life without a little space - we will wither like a flower whose pot has been flooded by a careless housewife. It is vitally necessary for us - our consciousness lies in the ability to think independently.
There are many legends about beautiful birds and the people who put them in cages. Sometimes they ended well - the birds were released into the wild. But for the most part, it happened that the birds simply died from some reason. Or rather, the reason was always the same - lack of freedom. At first they fell silent, ceasing to delight everyone around with their singing. Then they refused food and water and finally died.
From all this it follows that freedom is life. That is why parents should sometimes think about parenting methods in order to allow their children to show independence. After all, they themselves must understand this before limiting the child in anything. I don’t argue, sometimes it’s even necessary, but you always need to explain - what is the reason for such a limitation?
No, I'm not saying that complete freedom is good. Sometimes it’s still worth banning something so that chaos doesn’t start. I'm talking about reasonable freedom. The one that will captivate our hearts and give us the taste of life.
9th grade. 15.3 OGE
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Essay "Freedom". (Var 2)
What a beautiful word “freedom”. How much beauty, spirituality and beauty it contains. Each person, of course, has his own freedom. Some people understand it in terms of personality, others in self-expression, for others it is a space of thoughts and feelings. But what all this has in common is the absence of any pressure. From time immemorial, freedom has been highly valued and has always been treasured. Previously, people could put away a lot in order to be free both physically and mentally. How much blood was shed then. In the modern world, many feel free, and only a few feel violated in this right. Now a person, within the framework of international law, can easily move around the world, study and get to know the Earth and not think that he can be oppressed. Freedom lies in choosing what is closest to a person, for example, religion, manifestation of one’s talents, choice of a future profession, choice of a life partner and political views. The only thing we don’t choose is our parents. But here, too, there is no infringement of the right to freedom. There is no absolute freedom. There are only boundaries of the field along which people can move freely. There are no independent people in the world; someone is still held back by something: family, work, the desire to live well, fame, generosity, and so on. Every person has a goal towards which he gradually moves. Consequently, by independently setting some kind of framework for yourself that prevents the excessive manifestation of freedom. Also, freedom has an end, that is, this concept is not limitless. Freedom ends where the rights of another person begin. Moreover, the accompanying factors of this concept are morality and ethics. People, when faced with a choice, choose a prosperous life and comfortable living conditions rather than freedom. And in order to achieve this, you need to infringe on yourself at some point. Not everyone is able to comprehend freedom, since many, having acquired freedom, do not know what to do with it. All people are free, but everyone has their own freedom. Some are happy in a house by the sea, while for others a dorm room is enough. Some people believe that having gained freedom, they become independent, while others like to work for someone else and obey their superiors. But no matter what, everyone has freedom, you just need to see it.
Rights and freedoms of man and citizen
According to the norms of world law, principles that are generally recognized, as well as in accordance with the Code of the Russian Federation, the freedoms and rights of citizens and people are guaranteed and recognized in the Russian Federation.
So, let's look at the main ones:
- men and women are equal;
- conditions that allow the restriction of rights by law;
- everyone is equal before the law and the court, that is, in the process of exercising the rights and freedoms of one person, it is strictly forbidden to violate the rights and freedoms of other people;
- it is strictly forbidden to use freedoms and rights in order to transform the constitutional system, incite religious, racial, national hatred to agitate war, as well as violence;
- freedoms and human rights are the highest value that belongs to a person from birth;
- priority of generally accepted international norms over the laws of the Russian Federation.
The rights of a citizen are the collective will of society, which the state is called upon to ensure.1
There is an institution of citizenship, which determines the status of a citizen.
Human rights are inseparable, materially conditioned, indivisible, as well as guaranteed by the country, the ability of an individual to use and enjoy certain benefits such as:
- cultural benefits;
- public goods;
- political benefits;
- personal benefits.
Human freedoms are, in principle, the same rights, but with a certain number of specificities.
Freedom is the independence of political and social subjects, expressed in their specificity and ability to make their own choices and act in accordance with their own goals and interests.
In the process of providing freedom, the country emphasizes the independent, free choice and self-determination of a person in some areas of social life. The task of the state is to guarantee freedoms and human rights, while minimizing the bad consequences of its own interference in social and economic processes.
Let's consider the main human rights and freedoms: natural (the right to life, etc.), those that arise in connection with the formation of the country and society. Also, the freedoms and rights of a citizen can be divided into political, personal, as well as social and economic. 2
Every person is endowed with fundamental rights and freedoms from birth, and they are also inalienable from a person. Absolutely all people are equal before the court and the law, that is, the number and availability of freedoms and rights do not depend in any way on religion, gender, position, nationality, etc.
The state guarantees judicial protection of rights and freedoms. As you know, the judicial method of defense is considered the most democratic. The right to receive qualified legal assistance is provided. There is a presumption of innocence in criminal offenses: the accused is presumed innocent until proven guilty.
The essence, subject and tasks of prosecutorial supervision over the observance of human and civil rights and freedoms
The Prosecutor's Office of the Russian Federation protects the freedoms and rights of man and citizen; prosecutors constantly relied on monitoring the implementation of laws that establish the legal status of the individual, and this leads to a real guarantee of the rights and freedoms granted to the people. This means such freedoms and human and civil rights as environmental, economic, housing, labor, as well as political.
The protection of human and civil rights and freedoms by means of prosecutorial supervision permeates the entire multifaceted activity of the prosecutor. 12No matter what the prosecutor does, he exercises the powers granted to him, no matter in what area he exercises control - in the first place is the question of whether the freedoms and rights of citizens and people are respected. In the event that this is not observed, the specially authorized person, namely the prosecutor, takes measures provided by law in order to restore violated freedoms and rights. And precisely because of this, prosecutorial supervision is one of the guarantees of true respect for the freedoms and rights of citizens and people. In the modern period, it is an important, main direction of the prosecutor’s activity.
So, let's consider the subject of prosecutorial control of the freedoms and rights of citizens and people: state committees, services and other executive authorities, bodies of constituent entities of the Russian Federation such as representative and executive, supervisory authorities, district government bodies, military control bodies, management bodies, officials supervisory authority, heads of both non-profit and commercial enterprises - all this respects the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, as stated in Article 26 of the Law on the Prosecutor's Office.
When analyzing this article, there is only one conclusion: the powers of the prosecutor to monitor compliance with the freedoms and rights of citizens and people extend to absolutely all bodies, as well as to all officials. Besides this, neither subordination nor form of ownership plays any role. When information is received that certain rights and freedoms of a citizen and an individual have been violated, the prosecutor can check or take other actions in any body, as well as in any organization, institution or enterprise. The PRC imposes such a provision as ensuring the freedoms and rights of citizens and people on absolutely all bodies.
The main goal of prosecutorial control: to achieve a situation in which these freedoms and rights will be respected by absolutely all bodies and officials; when people are confident that their interests and rights are under reliable protection, and in case of their violation, they can contact special authorities where they will be restored
Those instructions and orders issued by the Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation, as well as those who replace him, indicate the tasks of prosecutorial supervision on the problem under consideration.
Specially authorized persons, namely prosecutors, must attach significant importance to statements written on behalf of citizens that their rights and freedoms have been violated, infringed, in order to take appropriate measures to restore them.
The bodies charged with overseeing the observance of freedoms and rights of citizens and people are required to carry out supervisory activities. This is due to how these bodies and their officials apply the powers granted to them and fulfill the duties assigned to them; the state of ensuring these rights and freedoms largely depends. However, when supervising the implementation of laws by these bodies, the prosecutor must act strictly within the competence granted to him, without allowing interference in the operational and economic activities of these bodies and without replacing them.
If a judicial procedure has been established for the consideration of disputes related to the violation of human and civil rights and freedoms, the prosecutor, without replacing the court, can exercise the right to file claims in the courts in defense of the interests of citizens.
The prosecutor should be especially intolerant of cases of callousness towards citizens on the part of relevant bodies and officials, to whom citizens have approached with a request to protect their rights and freedoms, and their failure to take measures to restore the violated rights and freedoms of citizens.
It should be emphasized that one of the main tasks of the prosecutor's office as a federal human rights body is the protection of public and personal interests. In this regard, prosecutors are obliged, first of all, to take such actions and measures that contribute to the protection of the rights and freedoms of all or many citizens living in the country or regions. We are talking about actions that prevent the adoption or publication of legal acts by representative and executive bodies, which may violate the rights and freedoms of all or many citizens, about taking measures to repeal such acts, about filing claims (applications) in courts in defense of the interests of all or many citizens living in the region and so on. 13 Unfortunately, the capabilities of the prosecutor's office to protect public interests are often far from being fully used.
Essay "Freedom". (Var 3)
What a wonderful word “freedom”, how much flight, space and weightlessness it contains! More than one person on earth wondered what it was. When approaching the question of what freedom is, it is necessary to understand that there is no specific answer that is common to everyone.
IS FREEDOM ONE FOR ALL?
Freedom is an abstract concept, therefore, each person has his own idea of freedom. And everyone has their own point of view on this matter. Moreover, every person strives for freedom, regardless of how he understands it. Some go to freedom as if it were a distant dream, while others already consider themselves free people.
FREEDOM FOR ADULTS AND CHILDREN
Let's ask any child what freedom is. He will most likely answer that these are unlimited walks with friends in time and distance and the opportunity to buy whatever he wants. Ordinary children's desires. What is freedom in the minds of an adult? Both children and adults need the understanding of others, but for this you need to be able to express your opinion. How can you express what you think or voice your desires if this opportunity is limited by someone?
FREE RIGHT OF CHOICE
There is an opinion that for a person the basic understanding of the word freedom is the right to choose and the right to freedom of speech. After all, many people enjoy having the right to voice their opinion, make their decision or make their choice. Every day we make decisions: where to go and what to do, what to eat and what to wear. Someone will ask: “What about our responsibilities?” But everyone, again, has a choice: to obey them or not.
