What is nobility?
Nobility is a set of qualities that characterize the moral, ethical and spiritual development of a person, as well as his attitude towards other people and all living beings in general. A noble personality has traits such as honesty, generosity, loyalty, devotion and integrity.
The main feature of nobility is that a person behaves in a certain way absolutely sincerely. He comes to the aid of those in need, is always honest with others, faithful to his loved ones, open and courteous in communication, not because this is expected of him, but because he himself wants to behave this way. Of course, there is nothing wrong with following the rules accepted in society. And yet nobility is determined only by internal motives and motivations.
The word “nobility” is formed from the words “good” and “kind”, which corresponds to its outdated meaning. However, today it is customary for them to characterize the behavior of an individual in relation to others. So in the modern understanding, a noble person is one who creates good for others.
Examples of nobility
Nobility can manifest itself in different ways, but almost always it implies that a person selflessly performs a good deed, often sacrificing his own interests for this. That is, he does not expect encouragement or gratitude , but simply tries to make the world a better place.
Noble behavior is not only selfless actions. This is also the ability to behave with dignity in society, without taking out anger or resentment on others, without responding to rudeness, and treating all people with respect, regardless of their social status.
Many interesting examples of nobility can be found in fairy tales. For example, Dunno (Nikolai Nosov’s fairy tale “Dunno in the Sunny City”) dreamed of meeting a wizard and did good deeds every day. But this “didn’t count” because his motives were selfish. And yet his wish came true when he forgot about his goal and just helped a stranger, thereby committing a noble act.
Another famous fairy tale about nobility is “Tsvetik-Semitsvetik” by the Soviet writer Valentin Kataev. The main character completely irrationally used the magical power of the flower, spending the first six petals on toys, sweets and other momentary desires that did not bring her joy. But when she had the last petal left, she showed nobility and asked the flower to heal her new friend’s leg so that they could play together.
In real life, nobility is often manifested through charity and patronage. Of course, many celebrities do this for show so that they will be viewed more favorably by society. However, a large number of people engage in charity precisely in order to make the world a better place, without flaunting their activities and without thinking about how it affects their image.
Finished essays on the outskirts of the village near the hollowed-out text by Astafiev V.P.
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6 ready-made unique essays based on the text by V.P. Astafiev (on the outskirts of the village near the hollowed-out), for option No. 26 of the new collection of the Unified State Examination 2021 by I.P. Tsybulko in the Russian language, 36 training options.
Approximate range of problems:
- The problem of the hardships of war. (What do people experience during war years?) Author's position: During war years, people feel immense fatigue and sorrow, realizing how much grief war brings, and therefore awaken in others the desire for victory.
- The problem of the influence of war on people. (How does war affect people?) Author's position: War ages people, leaves deep traces in the lives of those who see how many people die in battles, who feel responsible for the lives of other people.
- The problem of showing nobility during the war years. (What was the manifestation of nobility during the war years?) Author's position: During the war years there were people who served as an example of noble behavior and showed humanity even towards their enemies.
- The problem of relations between the leader and subordinates. (What should be the relationship between a leader and his subordinates?) Author's position: A leader must be an example for his subordinates, must be honest towards them - people will trust such a boss and treat him with respect.
Completed Unified State Examination essay No. 1
What do people experience during war? What does this tragic event bring with it and what impact does it have on a person? These are the questions that arise when reading the text of the famous Soviet Russian writer V.P. Astafiev.
Revealing the problem of the hardships of war, the author introduces us to his hero - Lieutenant Boris Kostyaev, who for the first time in his life saw a front commander. He was still far from an old man, but his eyes were old, in which there was immense fatigue. In the words of the commander about the murdered German general, who did not retain humanity in his soul, Boris Kostyaev felt “such clotted grief, such a human vale” that playing at nobility is inappropriate here. The platoon commander felt something sad in the back, some kind of human insecurity. And next to the commander are depicted trench soldiers, wrinkled and gloomy looking. Both of these examples, complementing each other, testify to how difficult it was for everyone at the front: from ordinary trench soldiers to front commanders.
The author's position is as follows: during the war years, people feel immense fatigue and sorrow, realizing how much grief war brings, and therefore awaken in others the desire for victory.
The author's position is close to me. Undoubtedly, war is the most inhumane of all events that can happen, it is inhuman and contrary to all human nature. War brings a lot of pain, suffering, and loss, but in spite of all the hardships and adversities there is a strong desire to defeat an insidious and cruel enemy, to bring peace to humanity and one’s people. In the story “The Fate of a Man” by M. A. Sholokhov, it is shown how many trials the main character had to endure; the war “distorted” him, so the hero’s eyes seemed to be sprinkled with ashes. In the war he lost his entire family: his wife, two daughters and a son. Fascist captivity is another test of the hero’s strength, but he survived everything, escaped, taking an important German general with valuable information, and reached Berlin.
In conclusion, I want to emphasize that the war of 1941–1945 was a terrible test for the entire Soviet people, which they endured with honor and dignity and brought peace to all the peoples of Europe. Let us remember the holy feat of our forefathers.
Completed Unified State Examination essay No. 2
Many works of fiction are devoted to the theme of war. This is a difficult and inexhaustible topic. The text by Viktor Petrovich Astafiev from the story “The Shepherd and the Shepherdess,” it seems to me, is dedicated to the problem of the hardships and sorrows that war brings to people.
The author describes "gloomy-looking trench soldiers"; we see exhausted people with pale, unhealthy complexions. These are people who spend a lot of time in the trenches in inhumane conditions. They endure cold and hunger in order to protect their homeland from the enemy.
The commander doesn't look any better than them. Astafiev describes him as a very old man, although he explains that in fact he is far from an old man. He was also just very tired and exhausted. Yes, his living conditions are better than those of the soldiers on the front line, but the responsibility for the fate of many people falls heavily on his shoulders.
It seems to me that the author wants to say that all warriors, from privates to generals, gave all their strength for the sake of victory. The war brought them a lot of grief, a lot of hardship. They did not perceive it as an opportunity to accomplish a feat and become famous for centuries. Each of them would prefer a peaceful life. I completely agree with the author. Only frivolous and short-sighted people think that war is something good, something that brings income, glory, and honors. Any person who finds himself in such a situation will soon understand that in fact, war only brings grief.
I am reminded of Leo Tolstoy's novel War and Peace. Prince Andrei at first also thought that war was what would bring him glory. The reason, of course, is not his stupidity. It’s just that at that time many people thought so; this belief was brought up in young men. But participation in the Battle of Austerlitz dotted the i’s for him. The prince realized that in fact war brings death, it is a crime against man.
I want to believe that humanity will never commit such a terrible crime again and that wars will disappear altogether.
Completed Unified State Examination essay No. 3
War brings only suffering and pain. This is a senseless bloodshed in which innocent people are killed. In the proposed text V.P. Astafiev raises the problem of the influence of war on people.
The author notes that in the face of death everyone is equal. That is why the commander shows sympathy for the German general. Hero V.P. Astafieva gives the order to bury the enemy “with full military honors.” People like the commander can be called truly noble. They live according to Christian commandments and do not divide those around them into friends and enemies. The dead person is no longer perceived by the hero as a rival.
War has nothing to do with pretense, “performances are inappropriate after what happened <...> on this woeful land.” The commander was sincere, but we see that his words did not evoke approval from others. There is an offer to feed the German general to the dogs, but the hero V.P. Astafieva considers such an act immoral. In war, people become unwitting victims, and you cannot allow your heart to harden. Concretizing this idea, the author emphasizes: war cripples and breaks the destinies of people. However, among them there were those who showed humanity even towards their enemies.
The result of the writer’s reflections is the following position: war leaves deep traces in the lives of those who see how many soldiers die in battle, who feel responsible for the lives of other people. Therefore, in the words of the commander “there was such a clotted grief.”
One cannot but agree with the author's opinion. Indeed, during war years people feel tired and sad; nothing passes without a trace. It is surprising that under such conditions many remain human in the full sense of the word. For example, in the story “Sotnikov” by V. Bykov, the main character acted according to his conscience and could not betray his comrades. Although he knew very well that having made such a choice, he would be forced to give up his life. The fisherman, on the contrary, chooses life and at the same time loses his best human qualities. V. Bykov asks the question: why does the war not spare such strong-willed people as Sotnikov?
Thus, the consequences of the war are irreversible. It affects everyone in one way or another. But even in such an environment, you can still live according to your conscience.
Completed Unified State Examination essay No. 4
What was the manifestation of nobility during the war years? This question is answered by the author of the text proposed for analysis.
To reveal the problem, V.P. Astafiev talks about how, during the Great Patriotic War, the front commander ordered the burial of a German general who died during a battle “with all military honors: domina, salute, etc.” It would seem that before him lies a defeated enemy who is not worthy of this. But the commander saw in the deceased not just an enemy, but a person like any other. A man who deserved a proper farewell. The author notes that this was not a game of nobility or propaganda window dressing. We understand that the commander retained his humanity, which he showed even to his enemies.
To prove that being noble during war is not easy, the author shows an opposing opinion that diverges from the decision of the commander. The crowd of officers and soldiers, hearing the order to bury the general, laughed restrainedly. Someone said: “They should feed him to the dogs for setting people on fire.” In these words we hear not cruelty, but resentment and pain for the death of our compatriots. But the front commander does not agree with this opinion, because he understands that the most difficult thing during the war is to preserve humanity.
The author believes that nobility during the war years was manifested in human attitudes towards all affected people, even towards enemies. A defeated enemy deserves merciful treatment. I agree with the author's opinion. The war has put people in a situation of brutal struggle with each other, but even it should not turn us into animals who have no sympathy for the vanquished and respect for the dead.
We see an example of a noble attitude in B. Vasiliev’s story “Not on the Lists.” The hero Nikolai Pluzhnikov shows humanity towards the captured German. He learns that this man was recently mobilized and did not want to fight, he has three children. He realizes that the prisoner does not deserve to die and refuses to shoot him. This act shows that even in wartime one can remain a noble person.
Thus, nobility during the war was manifested in a humane, merciful attitude towards all people, regardless of whether you were a comrade or an enemy.
Completed Unified State Examination essay No. 5
Are participants in military events capable of showing nobility? The Soviet and Russian writer V.P. answers this question in his text. Astafiev.
Reflecting on the problem of nobility during the war years, it is no coincidence that the author contrasts the attitude of officers and soldiers towards the deceased German general with the attitude of the commander towards the deceased German general.
Officers and soldiers were rather indifferent to the death of the German general. The words “They should feed him to the dogs for setting people off” reflected the position of the majority of participants in the hostilities. In the deceased German general they saw only an enemy, because of whom many compatriots died, so they were not at all upset that he died. Demonstrating the opinion of many officers and soldiers, V.P. Astafiev emphasized that in war conditions it is difficult to remain a noble person.
The arriving commander had a completely opposite point of view. He gave orders to arrange a funeral with full military honors. Boris Kostyaev, noting that the commander gave “an example of noble behavior,” emphasized that the act of the commander, whom the war had taught to pretend, was not “a game of nobility,” but an example of real nobility. The writer shows: the commander, despite all the hardships of the war, treated the deceased German general first of all as a person who deserves a decent funeral.
Through the decision of the commander, the author expresses his position: even in war years, one can show nobility, which consists in a humane attitude towards others, including even enemies.
One cannot but agree with the author that even in war years one can be a Man with a capital M, showing nobility even towards those who are military opponents. This idea is reflected in many works of art by Russian writers.
In one of the episodes written by L.N. Tolstoy's epic novel War and Peace clearly demonstrated the nobility of the Russian people. Russian soldiers, warming themselves by the fire at night, saw two Frenchmen. Representatives of the Russian people did not want to take advantage of the weakness of their opponents, so they helped the frozen and exhausted French, who turned out to be officer Rambal and his orderly Morel. Russian soldiers brought an overcoat to the French officer, gave him and his orderly porridge and vodka, and then carried him in their arms to the hut occupied by the colonel. L.N. Tolstoy shows that even in difficult military conditions one can perform noble deeds.
A similar idea is expressed in the story by V.A. Zakrutkina “Mother of Man”. The main character Maria, whose family was killed by the Germans, saw a German soldier and wanted to kill him, thereby avenging her family and the entire Russian people. However, the word “mother” uttered by the German made her think that in front of her was a person like her, someone’s son, because of whose death the mother would cry. By leaving the enemy of the Russian people alive, Maria showed nobility.
Based on all of the above, we can conclude that during war years, despite all the existing hardships, you can be a noble person, even showing humanity towards your enemies.
Completed Unified State Examination essay No. 6
How does war affect a person? This is exactly the question V.P. asks. Astafiev in the proposed text.
Reflecting on the problem, the author describes the front commander, whose face was “waxy in color,” and his senile eyes, “although he was not yet an old man,” expressed immense fatigue. War is a terrible test in people's lives. This is the time when they have to face many hardships and hardships. War exhausts people, it takes away their vitality, youth, and health, so those who have been to war often look older than their years.
Deepening his thought, the author draws attention to the words of the front commander, in which one can hear “cooked grief.” War is an event contrary to all human nature.
The front commander was an experienced military man; he had repeatedly observed death, pain and suffering of people, and these bloody war pictures were forever imprinted in his memory. Now, when he talked about the death of the German general, he again felt bitter, he again clearly felt how terrible and merciless the war was. This example shows that military events leave a deep mark on a person’s soul.
Both examples helped the author answer his question. Position of V.P. Astafiev is that war can change both the appearance and the soul of a person beyond recognition. It cripples the destinies of many people and brings misfortune to their lives.
I agree with Viktor Petrovich’s position and believe that war has a great impact on people. War can turn a person’s consciousness upside down and radically change his ideas about life. It destroys false ideals and goals, reveals the true essence of people, makes them rethink their lives. I can justify my words with an example from the work of L.N. Tolstoy "War and Peace". Andrei Bolkonsky went to war because he dreamed of glory, he wanted to be a hero. He was tired of a life filled with social evenings, gossip, and balls. His ideal was Napoleon, he wanted to be like him. But when Prince Andrei found himself in a real battle, when he saw how many victims and destruction the war brought, he realized how much he was mistaken in choosing this path in life.
In conclusion, I would like to say that war greatly changes people, so those who were in one way or another connected with the war begin to look at many things differently. War spares no one and brings only grief and suffering into people's lives.
Full test V.P. Astafieva about the war:
(1) On the outskirts of the village, near the collective farm clunker, covered with shrapnel and pierced by shells, covered with straw, a crowd of people was crowding. (2) At the wide-open entrance to the klunya, thin-legged cavalry horses harnessed to peasant logs nervously moved their feet. (3) And from somewhere, from heaven or from underground, music sounded, solemn, eerie, alien. (4) Approaching the Klunya, the infantrymen discerned that the crowd around the Klunya was not simple: several generals, many officers, and suddenly the front commander showed up.
- (5) Well, evil spirits brought us... - grumbled company commander Filkin.
(6) Boris Kostyaev felt a chill in his stomach, his sweaty back ached: he had never seen a commander, and so close at that. (7) The platoon commander began hastily adjusting his belt and untying the ribbons of his hat. (8) His fingers did not obey him, he pulled the ribbon and tore it off with the meat. (9) He didn’t have time to tuck his hat in. (10) A major in a yellow sheepskin coat, with a sword belt over both shoulders, asked who they were. (11) Company commander Filkin reported.
- (12) Follow me! - ordered the major.
(13) The commander and his retinue stepped aside, letting the rumpled, gloomy-looking trench soldiers pass by. (14) The commander glanced at them quickly and looked away. (15) Although he himself was in a clean long-length overcoat, a hat and an ironed scarf, among his entourage he looked no better than the soldiers who had just crawled out from the front line. (16) Deep folds fell vertically from the nose to strictly compressed lips. (17) His face was waxy, wrinkled with fatigue.
(18) And in the old man’s eyes, although he was not yet an old man, far from being an old man, there was fatigue, still the same immeasurable fatigue. (19) Lively conversation and laughter could be heard in the commander’s retinue, but the commander was focused on his own sad thought. (20) And the music continued to sound, wheezing, exhausted, tormented.
(21) All sorts of legends circulated along the front about the past and present of the commander, which the soldiers willingly believed, especially one of them. (22) Once he allegedly ran into a platoon of drunken machine gunners and did not send them to the penalty area, but spent a long time admonishing them. - (23) You stand on your tiptoes - you can already see Berlin! (24) I promise you: when we take it, drink as much as you like! (25) And we, generals, will stand guard around you! (26)3they served! (27) Just keep going, keep going...
- (28) What is this? — the commander winced. - (29) Turn off the music!
(30) Following the major, the riflemen entered the hole, blinked out of the light...
(31) On sheaves of white corn, covered with rotting straw and clay dust, lay a dead German general in a uniform with bright medal blocks, dull silver embroidery on the shoulder straps and on the collar. (32) In the corner of the clunya, on an overturned winnowing fan covered with a carpet, there were telephones, a camp thermos, and a small walkie-talkie with headphones. (33) A deep chair with sagging springs was pushed towards the winnowing fan, and on it was a crumpled checkered blanket, similar to a Russian woman’s shawl.
(34) Kneeling next to the general was a German man in a saucepan-colored overcoat, in old-fashioned, anthracite sparkling boots, in a cap, like the one Schweik had worn, only with fur earmuffs sewn on.
(35) In front of him, on an overturned box, a gramophone was wheezing, the old German was twisting the handle of the gramophone, and tears were rolling down his face non-stop...
(36) The commander sniffed with annoyance. (37) He commandingly ordered:
- To bury the general who fell on the battlefield with all military honors: domina, salute, etc. (38) “Although we can’t do anything else,” the commander turned away and sniffed again. - (39) A memorial service will be celebrated for him in Germany. (40) Many funeral services. (41) Everyone around me laughed reservedly.
- (42) They should feed him to the dogs for setting people on fire. (43)3a that I forgot God. - (44) What kind of God is here? — the commander drooped, wiping his nose with his mitten. “(45) If you didn’t save it here,” he poked himself in the chest with his mitten, “you won’t find it anywhere else.”
(46) Boris liked that the commander of the front himself, from whom there was an air of calm, well-established strength, gave such an example of noble behavior, but in the last words of the commander there was such clotted grief, such a vale of human life that it would have become clear to a pillar if he had been able to hear: a game of nobility, propaganda or some other window dressing, performances are inappropriate after what happened last night and this morning here, in this field, on this sorrowful land. (47) The commander had long been weaned from pretending by the war, he was carrying out someone’s order, and all this was not to his liking, many other worries and urgent matters awaited him, and he was annoyed that he was torn away from these affairs. (48) He must have seen his fair share of dead and captured generals.
(49) The commander muttered something, turned away sharply, pulled his hat over his ears and, like a peasant, carefully tucking the tails of his overcoat under his knees, settled into the sleigh.
(50) There was something disheveled and at the same time infinitely sorrowful in the commander’s narrow and not at all militant back, and even in the way he wiped his cold nose with a one-fingered soldier’s mitten, one could see human insecurity.
(51) Without turning around again, he drove across the field. (52) The sleigh rocked and tossed on its hillocks, its runners exposing corpses.
(53) The horses carried the ash-gray figure of the commander onto the tank trail and ran briskly towards the village, where tractors and tanks were already growling, setting up the road. (54) And when the horses and the sad figure of the commander disappeared behind the snowdrifts, everyone was silent for a long time.
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Unified State Exam 2021 Tsybulko I.P texts for essays in the Russian language 36 options
What does nobility consist of?
Nobility cannot be considered one personality quality, since it is a whole complex of qualities, none of which can be excluded. This complex includes such qualities as:
- Kindness. A noble person is equally kind to everyone and never shows cruelty (even towards someone who has committed a bad act and deserves censure).
- Self-sacrifice. A person selflessly spends his time and other resources to help others. At the same time, he never regrets his own expenses and losses, but worries if he could not help another.
- Modesty. Nobility does not allow boasting and arrogance. A person must be extremely sincere, simple, modest and straightforward.
- Responsibility. A noble person is true to his word, therefore he always fulfills his promises and the terms of agreements. And it's not because he's afraid of upsetting anyone. It’s just that he doesn’t even think about the possibility that you can make a promise and not keep it.
- Justice. In the modern world, ideas about justice are greatly distorted. But a noble person understands perfectly well what is fair and what is not. He does not give in to emotions and never judges prejudicially. And if in some situation the one who is closest to him turns out to be wrong, this will not prevent him from perceiving the situation adequately.
- Courage. Sometimes circumstances can be dangerous for those seeking justice. But a noble man is true to his principles and does not abandon them, even if something threatens him.
- Unselfishness. This quality completes the list because it is the most important of all listed. Whatever a person does, in order for his action to be considered noble, he must be absolutely selfless.
Examples from life for essay 15.3 on the topic: Nobility (OGE in Russian)
Nobility is a positive quality that combines honesty, integrity and dedication. Examples of nobility can be found not only in books, it is also in the ordinary life of people of the present and past. And these situations will help you write an OGE essay in the Russian language.
- Russian history : Prince Svyatoslav was more of a warrior than a ruler. He was unpretentious in everyday life, shared the difficulties of long campaigns with his army: he slept calmly on the ground with a saddle under his head and ate horse meat. Svyatoslav’s nobility was expressed in the fact that he never attacked enemies without warning; first he sent a messenger to them with the words: “I’m coming to you.” This made it possible to fight the entire army at once, and not a separate detachment, and also emphasized the transparency of the prince’s intentions. Noble deeds allowed Svyatoslav to remain for centuries.
- Russian history : Commander Alexander Vasilyevich Suvorov did not lose a single battle. And this was not only because of his abilities, but because of the ability to understand each soldier, take care of him, and share his fate. The commander was distinguished by modesty and nobility; he did not try to move up the career ladder if it was necessary to put soldiers at risk. One of the most noble deeds was Suvorov’s personal maintenance of elderly soldiers and disabled people on his estate and payment of pensions to them.
- Russian history : The Siege of Leningrad – terrible pages of history. At this time, many townspeople were dying of hunger, falling from exhaustion and going crazy. At the All-Union Institute of Plant Growing, famine did not cause the death of unique plant collections. Exhausted scientists simply could not eat their life’s work, so samples of seeds, tubers, and grains were preserved, which later helped restore the entire Soviet agriculture after the Great Patriotic War.
- Media : Every person shows nobility when they help raise money for operations for sick children, whose stories are published in the Argumenty i Fakty newspaper. Where the state is powerless, ordinary people, who are often not rich themselves, help. Such kind deeds make a cruel world, where children get sick and cannot be easily cured, a little better.
- Media : A single mother from Khabarovsk paid for eleven tickets for two disabled children to transport them for treatment (they took up many standard seats on the plane due to the accommodation arrangements). This was a huge financial blow for the family. But a representative of one of the airlines, having learned about what had happened, fully compensated the mother for the cost of all tickets. No one asked him to do this, but such a noble act may have become a salvation for the family.
- Personal experience : Lisa Alert search teams do truly useful and necessary things, help missing people return home. The organization does not receive money for this; the business is built on the nobility of its participants. Volunteers print leaflets, comb the city and often find missing people much faster than police officers. Such active nobility brings thousands of people home.
- Personal experience : Nobility can be shown even in the most ordinary situations: helping an elderly neighbor bring a bag from the store, holding the door for an entering woman with a stroller, giving up her seat in public transport. Nobility lies in the little things, you shouldn’t be excused by the lack of time and money; a minute may be enough to help a person for free in some little thing that turns out to be important for him.
- Personal experience : One of my friends, when she was at school, constantly helped her classmates with their schoolwork. They knew that they could ask her anything, and she would share information, help them write a test or an essay. The friend did not ask for anything for her help; she believed that if she could make someone’s life easier, she had already been rewarded.
- Personal experience : My grandmother always taught me that if someone suddenly falls on the street, a noble person will definitely come up and find out what happened. It may turn out to be an alcoholic or a drug addict, but it may be that someone really feels bad, and the seconds count. Do not be afraid or embarrassed to approach people in such a situation. This, in her opinion, is true nobility.
- Personal experience : My second cousin once rescued a kitten. The animal climbed a tree and could not return back to the ground. Despite the fact that the brother was going to work in an office suit, he climbed a tree, took down the kitten and returned it to its joyful owner. My relative can say that that day was not lived in vain, and a life was saved to his credit.
The many-wise Litrekon can give other arguments from life experience, and if this selection was not enough for you, write to him about it in the comments.
Author: Maria Blinova
How to develop nobility in yourself?
Every person, regardless of origin and other characteristics, can develop and develop nobility. The main thing is to correctly understand what it is and what personality traits it implies. Of course, you will have to put in a lot of effort. But the result is worth it, because the nobility in a person is felt, and very soon you will notice how the attitude of others towards you changes.
Here are some simple principles to get you started:
- Refusal to judge. Every person has the right to self-realization, as well as the right to take responsibility for their own mistakes. However, people love to judge others for everything that they don’t like: appearance, behavior, interests, tastes in music, choice of partner, etc. Nobility implies an equally tolerant attitude towards all people, no matter what they look like or what they do.
- Responsibility for your own words. It is necessary to fulfill every promise made and do it on time. Many people do not attach due importance to this principle, believing that circumstances justify them. However, even minor optionality leads to irresponsibility in more serious matters, so it is necessary to completely exclude situations in which even minor promises are not kept.
- Deliberate promises. Often the reason for broken promises is that a person promises more than he is able to deliver. Situations vary, but most often people are simply afraid of upsetting the person to whom they make a promise, and they say what they think he wants to hear. Therefore, it is important to learn to take your words responsibly already at the promise stage.
- Selfless help to others. The ability to sacrifice one’s time and effort in order to completely disinterestedly help another person (often a stranger) is the most important component of nobility. By purposefully accustoming yourself to this, over time you can learn to help others completely at ease.
- Empathy. You don't have to be highly empathetic to empathize with others. Indeed, many people try not to think about the suffering of others, but this does not make them callous individuals or sociopaths. This is simply a defensive reaction of the psyche that helps to avoid emotional discomfort. In order to become a noble person, you need to allow yourself to empathize with those who are in a difficult situation and, if possible, help them.
- Honesty. Nobility implies absolute honesty. In fact, there is nothing difficult about always telling the truth. It is enough just not to create conditions in which you would have to lie. At the same time, you need to be honest with absolutely everyone, both with loved ones and with complete strangers.