45 years ago, “Kalina Krasnaya” was released, a film about will and longing that stirred up the whole of Russia.


Brief summary of Shukshin Kalina red for the reader's diary

Egor Prokudin leaves the zone.
His dream is to start his own farm. He must meet his future wife. Egor and Lyubov Fedorovna know each other only by correspondence. Egor meets with his friends, who are once again preparing for robbery. Grief, as Yegor’s friends call him, doesn’t want to participate in all this. It soon turns out that everyone needs to run away because the police have caught their accomplices.

Egor is dating Lyuba. She introduces him to her parents. Love knows everything about her future husband. She knows that Yegor is a repeat thief, but listens to the tale that he was an accountant and ended up in prison by accident. The bride's father questions Yegor, to which he reacts with mockery and nervousness. Brother Lyubov is very indifferent to both Yegor and his past. Everyone seems unhappy with the girl's choice. Yegor leaves, telling Lyuba that he doesn’t know whether he’ll come back or not. It seems to him that his friends are following him. The hero leads a strange lifestyle. He drinks, treats strangers, throws money down the drain.

Lyuba gets her fiance a job as a driver to the farm, but he leaves work a day later. Egor goes with Lyuba to his mother. One day, Lyubov’s ex-husband comes to her drunk. Egor gets into a fight with him and his friends. Egor works in the field. Former friends take Yegor to the forest for a showdown. Lyuba finds him seriously wounded. Egor is dying. Petro catches up with his friends and deals with them.

Read the summary Viburnum red. Brief retelling. For a reader's diary, take 5-6 sentences

The road to normal life

How do the events unfold in the story “Kalina Krasnaya”? Shukshin (the summary does not convey all the nuances of Prokudin’s attitude to life) sends his hero to meet his future wife - Lyuba. She meets him at the bus stop and takes him to meet his parents.

In order not to frighten older people, Lyuba says that her chosen one is a former accountant. But, left alone with his parents and answering questions, Yegor says: “He killed seven, but didn’t have time for the eighth...”. He is sure that a person has the right to rehabilitation, and, having received punishment, one cannot return. And you can’t judge him either. He criticizes the “backward” old people and their worldview, trying on the role of a public figure.

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Brief summary of Viburnum red Shukshina

In the work, the author shows us the fate of the former convict Yegor Prokudin.

Finally, his imprisonment in the zone ended, and the boss, before releasing Yegor into freedom, gives advice on how to continue his life in the future. But Prokudin knows what will happen next. He met Lyubov Vladimirovna through correspondence, and knows for sure that she will be his wife, although he has not seen her.

Egor, when he is free, he enjoys the spring weather. However, he does not rush straight to Lyuba, but goes to meet his friends, who continue to steal. Before he had time to talk to them, a raid began on their gathering, since they had recently committed another robbery. Yegor managed to escape, but he cannot find refuge anywhere.

In the morning, Prokudin arrived in the village of Yasnoye to see his Lyubushka, who met him. On the way home, they stop at a cafe, where Prokudin explains why he was convicted. The woman believes him and she has a glimmer of hope that Yegor will improve and find the right path in his destiny. Lyuba decides to introduce him to her family. And so that his parents are not afraid of his past, the woman embellishes the story about Yegor. But her father, while talking with Prokudin alone, immediately realized that in front of him was a repeat offender, albeit a former one. But Yegor explains to the old man that anyone can find themselves in such a situation, and he wants to take the path of correction.

Egor leaves for the region, and is afraid that his fellow thieves will return for him, and therefore, in order to pay off, he sends money to one of the gang members. Lyuba's friend advises her to leave Prokudin, as she believes that he can return to his previous lifestyle. Meanwhile, Yegor is feasting in the city, because he is used to such parties. And in the evening he quietly calls Peter, and they sit for a long time in a friendly manner and drink alcohol, talking about the meaning of life.

Egor is not left alone by his comrades. They send a person with money so that he can always welcome them. But he refused, and after this unpleasant meeting his soul felt bad.

But the bandits, having received such a refusal from Prokudin, come to his village and threaten him, but Yegor does not give up, he does not want such a fate anymore. Lipslap mortally wounds him, but they are unable to escape. The villagers captured the criminals. And Yegor, dying, asks Lyuba to give the money to his mother. Our hero died in his native land and with a clear conscience.

The story teaches that any person who has made a mistake in his life can always take the right path.

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Lyuba's friend Varya offers to break up with Yegor and take back her ex-husband, Kolka. It's just a little thing that he's a drunk. Varya laughs about her happy life with her alcoholic husband. Her story that beating a drunkard with a rolling pin is the norm somewhat offends Lyuba. Lyuba does not want to be “like everyone else,” and this greatly irritates her fellow villagers.

Meanwhile, Prokudin is thinking about his comrades whom he managed to see after leaving prison. He even sends money to one of them (Guboshlep). Why is Shukshin showing all this? “Kalina Krasnaya,” a brief summary of which is of our interest today, conveys the mood of society towards repeat offenders, towards those who go against accepted norms. Shukshin could not help but raise this topic in his work.

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Red viburnum

Narration is in third person. Lots of dialogue. The plot is dynamic, eventful, and largely melodramatic.

Yegor Prokudin's last evening in the zone has ended. In the morning, the boss gives him a farewell. We learn that Yegor dreams of his own farm, a cow. His future wife is Lyubov Fedorovna Baikalova. He has never seen her; they know each other only by correspondence. The boss advises you to dress better.

After leaving prison, Prokudin enjoys the spring, feels a surge of strength, and rejoices in the feeling of life. In the regional center, Yegor comes to his comrades “at the hut”. There are a lot of young people there. Among others - Lipslap, Bulldog, Lucien. They are waiting for a call from their accomplices: they are committing another robbery. Egor (he is called Gore there) does not want to talk about the zone, he wants to take a break from the cruelty. They dance with Lucienne. It is felt that no one shares Yegor’s mood, not even Lucien (who understands better than others the abomination of their occupation and Yegor’s inner purity). Lipslap is nervous, Lucien is a little jealous of Yegor. The bell rings: the police have caught up with the accomplices, everyone needs to run away. Yegor also runs, although it is risky for him. He tries to find his acquaintances in the city, but they don’t want to answer him.

Egor meets Pyotr, Lyuba's brother. Petro and Yegor go to the bathhouse. Petro is indifferent to both the hero’s past and to himself: he doesn’t want to get to know each other or communicate. Yegor doesn’t like feeling like a poor relative, smiling at everyone and at the same time feeling distrust of himself. Petro does not react to Yegor's insults, and after a while Yegor realizes that Petro has no prejudices: he is simply taciturn.

New job

Accompanying Lyuba to the farm where she works in the morning, Yegor remembers his childhood - his mother, the cow Manka and boyish carefreeness. Lyuba casually mentions her drunkard ex-husband. So, while chatting casually, they reach a farm, where Yegor meets the director and immediately gets a job as a driver. Having completed the first task, Prokudin refuses to work and says that it’s easier for him on a tractor.

In the evening, Gore takes Lyuba to a neighboring village in a borrowed dump truck. He asks her to introduce herself as a social worker and talk to old lady Kudelikha. He himself looks very serious during this visit and does not take off his dark glasses. On the way home, it turns out that they visited Yegor's mother.

Even a brief summary of the story “Kalina Krasnaya” by Shukshin cannot be conveyed without describing the moment when, having first sat behind the wheel of a tractor, Prokudin makes the first furrow. He is overwhelmed with joy and pride, he cannot breathe in the smell of plowed earth.

“Kalina Krasnaya”, a summary of Shukshin’s story

In the evening, after a day of work, people gather at the club. A large man with a weathered face comes onto the stage and announces that the choir of former repeat offenders will now sing the song “Evening Bells.” Together with other prisoners, Yegor Prokudin rises to the stage. This is his last evening in prison.

In the morning, in the office of Yegor’s boss, they ask him about his plans for his future life. Prokudin says that he wants to engage in agriculture and also intends to get married. A young woman is waiting for him in the wild - Lyubov Fedorovna Baikalova, whom he met through correspondence. Prokudin even shows her photograph. The boss advises Yegor to dress up.

The prison doors close behind Prokudin. He enjoys the fine spring day for a long time, and then stops a taxi and goes into the city. On the way, Yegor listens to music with pleasure, reads poetry to the driver and asks to stop in the forest to hug the birch trees. Prokudin has a lot of money, since his friends collected it “for the exit,” as is customary for prisoners. Egor buys a tape recorder he likes from a taxi driver, and then goes “to the hut.”

A lot of people gather in a dirty, tattered room. Among them is a young and beautiful woman, Lucien. She plays the guitar and sings the song “Kalina Krasnaya”. The main one on this “raspberry” is a thief named Guboshlep. Everyone is waiting for news from the group that went to take the stall.

Suddenly there is a knock on the door. One of the young men cautiously goes to open it. Prokudin enters to the sounds of a tape-recorded march. Everyone is happy to see him and congratulates him on his release. In the criminal environment, where Egor enjoys authority, he is known under the nickname Gore.

Lipslap orders the champagne to be opened, Egor and Lucien dance “The Lady”. But then the phone rings. Accomplices report a failed robbery. "Malina" hastily disperses. Lipslap orders everyone to hide and not stick out for two weeks. The leader and Yegor are the last to leave. Guboshlep gives Prokudin money and advises him to have a good rest.

They leave through the back door, but it turns out that the block is cordoned off by the police. Egor tries to lead the chase behind him and breaks away from his pursuers. Prokudin is looking for a place where he can sit out the danger, but everyone refuses him. Since there is nowhere to go, he takes a regular bus to the village of Yasnoye to visit Lyuba.

History of creation

The process of the birth of a work consists of many interesting facts. First of all, its main genre feature is that initially “Kalina Krasnaya” was intended for filming. Shukshin wrote the story itself while in the hospital in 1973. At the same time, a successful film adaptation took place only a year later, which brought fame and national recognition to the author.

The following interesting events are associated with the process of writing a film story:

A difficult film about ordinary people

In the process of working on the film, we had to make changes to both the storyline and the characters' lines. The relevant authorities monitored the work process and constantly tried to correct the director’s work. After numerous alterations, Vasily Makarovich was admitted to the hospital with an attack of ulcers; his condition was so serious that film officials retreated, fearing that the director might not live to see the premiere.

The script, direction and main role took the last of Shukshin’s strength and health, because this man did not know how to work at half strength. The actors of the film “Kalina Krasnaya” were very worried about the director’s health and tried to follow all the instructions given by Vasily Makarovich on the set.

The talented director and actor died a year after the release of his film, on the set of “They Fought for the Motherland.”

Plot and issues

The main problems raised in Shukshin’s work remain relevant to this day for Russian society. The main idea of ​​the film is a visual demonstration of the essence of the Russian character. The author tries to show that the laws of life are very similar to the customs of thieves. Mistakes made by a person in the past are sometimes very difficult to correct. Because of this, in the future they do not allow him to arrange his life and become a full-fledged member of Soviet society.

The main idea of ​​the film is to raise such an important issue as the possibility of correcting one’s mistakes from the past. Shukshin is trying to show whether Yegor will be able to part with his criminal affairs, as well as get rid of their influence on his future life.

The main characteristics of this literary work include the following aspects:

The film director seeks to reveal such problems as the presence of love and understanding in the family, as well as the presence of duty to relatives and his mother. This also includes both alcohol addiction and the process of returning a former criminal to society. All this remains relevant for the Russian people to this day.

For a deeper understanding of both the plot itself and the issues raised, everyone needs to read the film story in its entirety. However, a brief summary (retelling) will also allow the reader to become familiar with the events in Shukshin’s “Red Kalina”. The analysis of this literary work should begin with an analysis of the main events.

The first chapter begins the story with the last day of the main character, whose name is Yegor Prokudin, in prison. All the unfolding events take place in the spring months.

Having been released, the former repeat offender does not know what to do or how to continue to live. However, the first thing he decides to do is visit his “colleagues” in the thieves’ business. After communicating with them, Yegor is finally confirmed in his desire to start a normal human life. The main dream is to build a family and engage in agriculture in the village.

Prokudin decides to return to his homeland - Altai Territory. His beloved Lyuba lives there, with whom Yegor corresponded for a year while in prison. In the village of Yasnoye, a woman sees her lover for the first time and greets him quite warmly.

Meeting Lyubov's family was not without incident. In order for the family to accept her future husband, the woman embellishes Prokudin’s fate. However, when talking with the main character alone, the girl’s father guesses about Yegor’s criminal past. At the same time, Prokudin tries to explain that he wants to take the right path.

Having met the family of his future wife, Prokudin leaves the village for the city for entertainment. However, it is there that the hero again understands that he needs to end his wild life and returns to the village again. At this time, Lyuba’s friend advises her to break off all relations with the repeat offender, because she believes that he can return to theft and his criminal past.

Lyuba makes every effort so that Yegor can start a normal life and become an ordinary person in Soviet society. She helps him find work on a farm as a driver.

One of the most tragic and climactic moments in the story is Yegor's visit to his mother. He decides to take his beloved with him. However, he deceives her, saying that they are going to the mother of a friend they know. Lyuba believes him. In the process of communicating with Prokudin’s mother, the girl learns that the old woman is very lonely and knows nothing at all about her children. Only after saying goodbye does Prokudin tell his wife the truth. Lyuba is sincerely surprised. When the girl asks why he doesn’t want to open up to his family, Prokudin replies that he needs to wait until his hair grows back.

However, it is not so easy to tie Yegor to a criminal past. His “comrades” do not leave the main character alone. Thieves in law send a man with money to bring back the hero. But Yegor answers the bandits with a decisive refusal.

After this unpleasant event, an unpleasant premonition settled in the soul of the main character, which subsequently made itself felt. The criminals come to him and start threatening him. Yegor resists, but one of the bandits manages to mortally wound the hero. Fortunately, the criminals are caught by residents of the village of Yasnoye. The main character, lying on the ground, asks Lyuba to give money to her mother. This is how the character's life ends tragically.

The film story has a certain stylistic feature, which is expressed in the color palette used. White color is symbolized by Shukshin with white birches, black with earth, and red with viburnum. At the end of the work, it becomes blood from Prokudin’s wound inflicted by bandits. Blood stains the white birch trunks.

Not without bitches

When Lyuba’s ex-husband and friends show up at Lyuba’s house and try to get his license, Yegor pushes the whole company out of the gate with his fists. The summary of the story “Kalina Krasnaya” by Shukshin cannot convey the fullness of the cinematic scene of this fight. After all, it ended when, under Yegor’s heavy gaze, Kolka, coming at him with a stake, stopped.

Another trouble happened in Prokudin’s life. A former friend of Shura came to see him from the city. He brought money from Guboshlep, which was supposed to help Yegor return to his old life. But Prokudin refuses such an offer, throwing money in the visitor’s face. Yegor manages to calm down the agitated Lyuba, but it is clear that he himself is quite on edge.

Character Analysis

The main characters, in addition to Yegor Prokudin, are Lyubov Fedorovna Baikalova (Lyuba), her family, as well as a gangster company.

Analyzing the image of a former recidivist thief, one can notice that he is a fairly developed personality. As evidence of this, one can cite the fact that Yegor, upon leaving the colony, easily reads two poems by Sergei Aleksandrovich Yesenin without the slightest omission or hesitation. This once again emphasizes his erudition and education.

Egor is quite brave and prone to various kinds of adventures . Character traits appear, for example, when Prokudin meets Lyuba’s ex-husband. Changes in the character and outlook on life of the hero are also felt by his “comrades” in the thieves’ business. They note to themselves that “Egor’s gait has become more laborious and proletarian, like that of a true peasant.”

Baikalova Lyubov Fedorovna (Lyuba) is a character with a kind and sweet heart who is ready to support in difficult times. Yegor himself speaks affectionately about her, calling her “buttery darling”, “clear dawn”, “little red riding hood”. Initially, the hero did not feel tenderness for Lyuba, but later he became very attached to her and began to respect her.

Lyuba’s parents are ready to do anything for her happiness and well-being. Despite the fact that they feel some kind of hostility towards Prokudin due to his criminal past, the Baikalovs try not to show these feelings and accept Yegor into their family.

Tragic death

While working in the field, Yegor notices a Volga with former friends at the edge of the forest. He goes to them, and in the meantime we learn that Guboshlep decided to get even with Gor for the fact that he moved away from the life of a thief.

By the time the worried Lyuba figured out what was happening and drove up with her brother to the forest edge, the city visitors were already leaving for their home. Lyuba found the seriously wounded Yegor, and she and Peter tried to help Prokudin. But at some point, he felt his death approaching and asked to be put on the ground to listen... With the last of his strength, Yegor Prokudin asks to give his money to his mother.

“And he lay, a Russian peasant, in his native steppe, close to home...”

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